According to itypeusa, Syria is a country located in the Middle East and is bordered by Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel and Lebanon. It has an estimated population of 18 million people, with most of the population living in urban areas. The capital city is Damascus and the official language is Arabic. Syria has an ancient history that dates back to the 10th millennium BC and was once part of the Roman Empire. Following independence from France in 1946, Syria saw decades of political instability culminating in a civil war that began in 2011. The conflict has resulted in over 500,000 deaths and millions more displaced people both within Syria’s borders and abroad. The Syrian economy relies heavily on agriculture as well as oil production which accounts for more than 25% of its GDP. Despite this, it remains one of the least developed countries in the region with high levels of poverty and unemployment among its citizens. In recent years, Syria has been subject to numerous economic sanctions which have further exacerbated its already dire economic situation. The Syrian culture is a mix of Arab and Western influences which can be seen through its art, cuisine and music. Religion plays an important role in society with Islam being the predominant faith followed by Christians and Druze minorities making up much of the population. Despite the ongoing civil war, Syrians remain proud of their ancient culture and traditions which are still celebrated throughout many parts of the country today. Syria is a Middle Eastern country located in Western Asia which uses the Eastern European Time (EET) zone. This time zone is two hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+02:00) and observes Daylight Saving Time (DST). This means that clocks in Syria advance by one hour during the summer months from March to October. Syria has a hot desert climate with temperatures reaching up to 40°C during the summer months and dropping down to 0°C during winter. It has two distinct seasons, a dry hot season which runs from April to October with temperatures ranging from 20°C – 40°C and a cold wet season running from November to March with temperatures ranging from 0°C – 15°C. The major international airport in Syria is Damascus International Airport located near Damascus which offers flights to nearby countries such as Turkey and Lebanon as well as international locations such as Europe, Asia and North America. All flight schedules follow EET time zone so travelers should be aware that their flight may depart earlier or later than expected if they are connecting from a different time zone. Additionally, it’s important for visitors to be aware that some areas within Syria may have their own local times which differ from EET even though most parts of the country observe this time zone year-round. See indexdotcom for Syria Energy and Environment Facts.
According to a2zdirectory, the history of Syria is a complex tapestry of civilizations, empires, and conflicts that spans thousands of years. This timeline provides an overview of key events and developments in Syria’s history from ancient times to the present day. Ancient Syria (circa 10,000 BC – 332 BC): 10,000 BC – 5,000 BC: Early settlements and the development of agriculture in the region. 3,000 BC – 2,000 BC: The city of Ebla emerges as a major center of trade…
Syria has compulsory school from the children are 6 to 15 years. In 2002, 98% of children attended compulsory school. It is a 3-year high school with a general and vocational field of study. The language of instruction is Arabic; English and French are the first foreign language. Syria has 4 universities: Damascus (founded 1903), Aleppo (1960), Latakia (1971), Homs (1979). According to UNESCO (2003), approx. 23% of the adult population is illiterate (10% of men, 36% of women). Check…