According to itypeusa, Chad is a landlocked nation located in Central Africa and is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon and Nigeria to the southwest, and Niger to the west. With an area of approximately 1.28 million square kilometers (496,000 sq mi), Chad is slightly larger than Peru. It is home to over 15 million people and its population growth rate is estimated at 2.8%. The majority of Chad’s population lives in rural areas and are mostly engaged in subsistence farming or herding livestock. The official language of Chad is French but there are over 120 languages spoken throughout the country including Arabic, Sara, Maba, Kera and Kanuri. Islam is by far the most widely practiced religion with an estimated 55% of Chadian’s adhering to it while Christianity comes in second at 25%. The climate across Chad varies significantly between regions but generally speaking it can be classified as semi-arid with temperatures ranging from 24-38°C (75-100°F) throughout most of the year. Rainfall varies considerably between regions but generally averages around 500 mm per year with some areas receiving up to 1000 mm per year during certain months. Chad’s economy largely depends on oil production which accounts for about 80% of its exports although other important sectors include agriculture as well as tourism which has been growing steadily in recent years due to its diverse landscapes and wildlife reserves such as Zakouma National Park which are home to elephants, giraffes and other endangered species. The government of Chad has made great efforts to improve healthcare in recent years but it remains one of their biggest challenges due inadequate infrastructure or lack of resources in remote areas. In addition poverty levels remain high with an estimated 40% living below the poverty line according World Bank estimates from 2017. Education in Chad is free up until secondary level but enrollment rates remain low due mainly economic constraints as well cultural beliefs that prioritize manual labor over education for girls particular. As result literacy rates quite low at only 28%. In terms security Chad has experienced relative stability since its civil war ended 1999 although there sporadic clashes between rebel groups northern part country leading some international organizations such UNICEF or UNHCR warning against travelling within certain parts Chad due security concerns. Chad is located in the West African Time Zone, which is one hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+1). During Daylight Saving Time (DST), clocks are moved forward one hour to UTC+2. DST begins on the last Sunday of March and ends on the last Sunday of October each year. In addition to observing Daylight Saving Time along with other parts of West Africa, Chad also observes certain holidays with special times or exceptions to its standard time zone. For example, on Eid al-Fitr all clocks are moved forward by one hour for an additional hour of daylight savings time. On Independence Day (the day celebrating the country’s independence from France), all clocks are moved back by two hours so that people can attend celebrations earlier at night; this is known as “Chadian Miracle” or “Little Chad” in some parts of the country. The Chad also shares its time zone with other countries such as Cameroon and Central African Republic. This means that people living in these countries will experience the same time as those living in Chad during DST, but may observe different holidays with different times or exceptions to their standard time zone. Overall, Chad follows the West African Time Zone and observes Daylight Saving Time along with other parts of West Africa. It also has certain holidays where clocks are moved forward or backward for an additional hour so that people can attend celebrations earlier at night. See directoryaah for Chad Various Types of Map.
Officially, the 6-year compulsory school is for anyone aged 6 to 12 years. The primary school is 6 years old. The high school is 7 years old (4 + 3). In 2002, 63% of the relevant age group attended primary school. The University of N’Djamena was opened in 1971. According to UNESCO (2002), approx. 54% of the adult population is illiterate. A2zdirectory: Describes prehistory and early history of Chad. Includes history from colony to an independent nation. Countryaah: Get latest…