Madagascar Education

Madagascar Education

Training

A five-year undergraduate education for mainly ages 6-13 is mandatory since 1976. Secondary school starts at the age of eleven and lasts for another 7 years, divided into two cycles of 4 and 3 years respectively. In the country there are both state and private schools.

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Over the past decade, major investments have been made in education; just over 13% of government spending went to the education sector in 2008. In 2007, 98% of the children in the current age groups were enrolled in primary school, but many students quit prematurely. In 2008, the corresponding figure for the secondary school was 24%. Reading and writing skills were estimated to total 64% in the same year (67% for men and 62% for women). Check topschoolsintheusa for test centers of ACT, SAT, and GRE as well high schools in the country of Madagascar.

Madagascar Schooling

Madagascar’s largest university is located in Antananarivo and was founded in 1961. The university also conducted previous education in i.e. Mahajanga and Fianarantsoa, ​​but since 1988 these institutions are independent universities.

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Antananarivo

Antananarivo, Tananarive, Tana, the capital of Madagascar; 2.0 million residents (2013). The town is located in the highlands and extends over several hills from 1250 to 1470 meters above sea level. It is surrounded by a plain of rice cultivation.

Antananarivo has many two-storey brick houses with balconies and brick roofs, built in the traditional highland style of the highlands and in French colonial style. It makes it look more like a collection of villages than a big city. At the highest of the city’s tops is Hova, the Queen’s Palace, built of wood and the residence of the Merina Queen Ranavalona I, who reigned 1828-61.

From 1700-t. became the Antananarivo center of Madagascar’s dominant ethnic group, the merina. Since, even during the colonial period and after independence in 1960, it has been the political, economic and cultural center of the country. The city grew sharply throughout the 1980’s and 1990’s, partly because of Madagascar’s growing poverty and partly in connection with tropical hurricanes, which drove many from the country to the city. During the 2002 presidential election, Antananarivo was the center of opposition to President Didier Ratsiraka. The political turmoil meant that the city was blocked for a while.

Despite increasing social problems, however, there are no distinct slums like in so many African cities.

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